Archive for the 'BEA News' Category



BEA to Release Quarterly Global Investment Reports

A more up-to-date picture of the value of what the United States owns abroad compared to what foreign investors own in this country will debut March 26 when the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) releases its first quarterly estimates of the U.S. international investment position.  That release will feature statistics for the end of 2012 as well as quarterly data back to the fourth quarter of 2005.

The new quarterly reports (read more here) will provide more frequent and timelier statistics about the size and composition of the U.S. international investment position.  This in turn will help shed light on new market developments and major economic trends as well as allow economists to monitor more closely the United States’ position as a net debtor and better gauge U.S. vulnerability to external financial shocks.  The quarterly reports will also bring the United States in line with new guidelines issued by the International Monetary Fund for more frequent data on cross-border linkages following the 2008 financial crisis.

Previously BEA has issued a report each summer that provides detailed information on the U.S. international investment position for the previous year.  Last year BEA reported that for 2011 U.S. assets in foreign countries totaled $21.13 trillion while foreign-owned assets here were $25.16 trillion.  The difference between the two figures equaled the U.S. net international investment position for 2011 of negative $4.03 trillion.

The international investment position accounts (read more here) complement the international transaction accounts (read more here and here).  When used in combination, the two sets of accounts provide a complete statistical picture of the international sector of the U.S. economy.

You can find the latest annual international investment position release here or see a template of what the new quarterly release will look like here.  You can also sign up to receive the new quarterly releases by email subscription service.

 

January 2013 Trade Gap is $44.4 Billion

The U.S. monthly international trade deficit increased in January 2013, according to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis and the U.S. Census Bureau. The deficit increased from $38.1 billion (revised) in December to $44.4 billion in January, as imports increased and exports decreased. The previously published December deficit was $38.5 billion. The goods deficit increased $5.7 billion from December to $61.8 billion in January, and the services surplus decreased $0.6 billion from December to $17.3 billion in January.trade_0313

Exports
Exports of goods and services decreased $2.2 billion in January to $184.5 billion, mostly reflecting a decrease in exports of goods. Exports of services also decreased.
• The decrease in exports of goods was more than accounted for by decreases in industrial supplies and materials and other goods. An increase in capital goods was partly offsetting.
• The decrease in exports of services was more than accounted for by decreases in other transportation, which includes freight and port services and travel. An increase in other private services, which includes items such as business, professional, and technical services, insurance services, and financial services, was partly offsetting.

Imports
Imports of goods and services increased $4.1 billion in January to $228.9 billion, mostly reflecting an increase in imports of goods. Imports of services also increased.
• The increase in imports of goods was more than accounted for by increases in industrial supplies and materials, other goods, and capital goods. Decreases in consumer goods and automotive vehicles, parts, and engines were partly offsetting.
• The increase in imports of services reflected increases in travel, other transportation, passenger fares, and other private services.

Goods by geographic area (not seasonally adjusted)
• The goods deficit with Canada increased from $3.6 billion in December to $4.9 billion in January. Exports increased $0.9 billion to $23.0 billion, while imports increased $2.2 billion to $28.0 billion.
• The goods deficit with China increased from $24.5 billion in December to $27.8 billion in January. Exports decreased $1.0 billion to $9.4 billion, while imports increased $2.3 billion to $37.2 billion.
• The goods deficit with the European Union decreased from $8.7 billion in December to $8.6 billion in January. Exports decreased $1.4 billion to $20.2 billion, while imports decreased $1.5 billion to $28.9 billion.

To learn more about U.S. international trade in goods and services, read the full report.

Real Disposable Personal Income Falls in January

PI_030113Personal income decreased 3.6 percent in January after increasing 2.6 percent in December, reflecting accelerated bonus payments and dividend distributions in December in anticipation of income tax rate changes.

Current-dollar disposable personal income (DPI), after-tax income, decreased 4.0 percent in January after increasing 2.7 percent in December. A “payroll tax holiday” expired, boosting employee contributions for government social insurance. Excluding all special factors, DPI rose 0.3 percent in January, the same increase as in December.

Real DPI, income adjusted for taxes and inflation, decreased 4.0 percent in January after increasing 2.7 percent in December.

Real consumer spending, spending adjusted for price changes, increased 0.1 percent in January, the same increase as in December.

PCE prices remained flat in January, the same as in December. Excluding food and energy, the PCE price index rose 0.1 percent in January after remaining flat in December.

PI_2_030113Personal saving rate
Personal saving as a percent of DPI was 2.4 percent in January, compared with 6.4 percent in December.

To learn more about personal income and outlays, read the full report.